Monday, September 2, 2013
Will Nigeria Survive 2015?
This question was first provoked by a United States
security analysis in 2009 which said, in effect, “No!”.
And the
Government of
Nigeria, bristling with outrage, asserted otherwise.
The truth is that we have never lacked words in Nigeria.
But words are not action, nor do they correct the impact of
negative actions. As we inch towards the political
watershed of 2015, the dissonance between words and
action, along with insincere, incompetent and malicious
governance, could make seers of the Americans.
For some people, all we have to do to make Nigeria better
is replace the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) with another
party.
That is simplistic. Our problem is not about parties; it is
about the Nigerian politician. That explains why, at the
National Assembly which has emerged as some kind of
legitimized looting institution, there are no arguments
between parties, as they all have equal access to the
money. There are no party differences or loyalties there.
Will there be a difference in approach should one of the
new parties win at the centre in 2015? Not unless such a
party, long before that time, can demonstrate the mettle of
which it is made.
We already know there are two conflicting Nigerias,
whatever direction you look. For instance, there are those
who have, and those who lack.
Those who have, usually people with access to the
government, often have a ton of money lying around, but
with money-laundering being considerably more difficult
these days, they spend the funds on property: expensive
homes, land, and cars.
They would repeat that scenario in another town, another
city, their home village, and sometimes your village or
mine. Most of the $18 billion that is guzzled by corruption
in Nigeria every year goes towards feeding this monster,
which feeds private greed but not the economy.
All over Nigeria, those who lack continue to grow poorer
and more disenchanted. While the country is dotted all
over by expensive property into which stolen funds have
been deployed, our people are dying: hunger, road crashes
on account of horrendous roads; in armed robbery because
there is no security; and from guns shot by policemen or
soldiers that are more dangerous than kidnappers or
religious zealots. We have neither hospitals for our
families nor jobs for our children.
Two more Nigerias: the rift between the moral space and
the political.
Think about it: President Goodluck Jonathan says he does
not “give a damn” about declaring his assets, that is, about
leading by example.
Yet the same man says he has a “transformation” agenda.
How can you lead the way forward when you cannot lead
by example, that is, when you are behind? How can you
transform when you are unformed or—worse still—
malformed?
The natural order for national transformation is that first,
you must provide the moral framework, or compass. Only
then can you provide a political or economic compass. It is
the absence of this understanding that makes the Jonathan
administration so unworkable and could make it the last
government of Nigeria.
This is also why, when the new parties say they are the
answer to the PDP, for instance, they must understand why
we must laugh and remind them this is not a game of
substitution.
I believe that the starting point for these parties is to throw
their energies into the quest for a viable electoral law and
strong institutions openly devoted to the national interest.
Without a formidable electoral law that not only makes
rigging difficult but also opens the turf to a new generation
of good leaders, a lawless country such as Nigeria is headed
for disintegration, or at least regression.
Think about it: some of those governors who claim to be
the signpost to the future are the very Nigerians who, in
their executive jets, are allegedly buying up weapons in
preparation for 2015. Why? Is there a war scheduled for
2015, or are they scheduling one by themselves?
And while we are at it, what are these governors doing to
provide leadership by example or selfless service?
The new parties are beating their chests, but if there is
2015, or if there is to be life after 2015, their best
contribution would be in how much selflessness they are
willing to invest, starting from now, to enable Nigerians to
assess the quality of their hearts.
Such selflessness would aim at giving Nigeria institutions
that are, in practice, bigger than anyone and any party. It
would encourage a new public attitude indexed on merit
and service, not luck or political affiliation.
Such an orientation would focus on putting Nigeria first,
the rule of law, and justice. If Nigeria were to go into
turmoil in 2015, one of the reasons would be the
institutionalization of injustice in our country. If you want
proof, do a simple computation of the vast numbers of
high-profile crooks in high places, enjoying official pardon
or comradeship, or flying private jets. That never happens
in a society that is moving forward.
The new orientation would focus on Nigerian leaders being
sensitive to the challenge not simply to accelerate national
development, but of a bold and honest “Marshall Plan” to
fight corruption, and so open up the country to the best of
our energies as well as foreign investment; build
infrastructure and electricity, so that Nigerians can engage
in more productive activity everywhere and at any time;
develop security that wins success from being partners with
the people rather than their overlords; invest in education
with great vision and vigour; and break with a tradition
where the government holds the poor in contempt.
The truth known to the world is that Nigeria has failed to
develop not because we lack the resources, but because of
pathetic, insincere and incapable leadership. Our national
concept of leadership lies not in developing society, but in
dividing it. The exercise of power comprises not in
multiplying opportunity for the people but in doing so for
ourselves. Followership has helped to perpetuate this crisis
because as a people, we are either deathly afraid, seem to
believe that the blind can lead the sighted, or both.
As a result, the North and the South mistrust each other, the
East and the West look away from each other, and Country
Hide Knows not Country Seek. Our institutions are barely
there, and there is little pride in our common bonds.
Politicians seem to believe that the vast population of the
unemployed proves not that our system is collapsing, but
that they are a special breed that has “risen” above it.
The comforting thing is that Nigerians realize they are
stronger together, and guaranteed nothing should they walk
apart. Hopefully, they will increasingly realize they are
united by a common betrayal, and therefore work together
to take back their country.
In the end, it is not those who say Nigeria will disintegrate
but to whom Nigeria is of no particular consequence, or
those hypocritical Nigerian leaders who say it will not
although they consistently subvert her progress, who will
determine the future of Nigeria.
That responsibility and privilege belong to the ordinary
Nigerian. But we must do it by finding the courage to rise
to our feet before it is too late.
Source: Sahara Reporters
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